Old Fashioned Upright Shrub With Purple Flowers North Florida
The ideal climate and growing conditions in Florida make information technology the perfect spot for plant life to thrive. Many plants native to Florida are well-known for their distinctive beauty and low maintenance.
You tin find everything from glorious shrubs to majestic trees to all kinds of vines in this sunny state. Plants native to Florida have adjusted to its rut, drought, and humidity. Growing native plants not only adds beauty to your landscape but too prevents erosion, the spread of invasive species, and virtually chiefly, supports your local ecosystem.
Merely native plants tin can vary slightly, so learning their characteristics tin help yous decide what native plants you want to grow in your garden or on your holding. And the best office? Creating a Florida-friendly landscape is easier than y'all may retrieve.
Contents
- 1 Florida Native Trees
- 1.one Bald Cypress (Taxodium Distichum)
- ane.2 Chickasaw Plum (Prunus Angustifolia)
- 1.3 Cycads
- one.4 Florida Maple (Acer Barbatum)
- ane.5 Florida Pines
- 1.6 Gumbo-Limbo Tree (Bursera Simaruba)
- 1.7 Longleaf Pino (Pinus Palustris)
- ane.viii Native Oaktrees
- i.9 Redbud (Cercis Canadensis)
- ane.10 Pawpaw (Asimina Triloba)
- i.11 Southern Magnolia (Magnolia Grandiflora)
- 2 Florida Native Shrubs
- 2.1 Red Buckeye
- 2.2 Beautyberry (Callicarpa Americana)
- 2.3 Coontie (Zamia Integrifolia)
- 2.iv Coral Edible bean (Erythrina Herbacea)
- 2.v Coral Honeysuckle (Lonicera Sempervirens)
- 2.six Firebush (Hamelia Patens)
- 2.7 Florida's Native Bromeliads
- 2.8 Gopher Apple tree
- 2.9 Native Azaleas
- ii.10 Oakleaf Hydrangea (Hydrangea Quercifolia)
- two.11 Hibiscus (Hibiscus coccineus)
- two.12 Scarlet Salvia (Salvia Coccinea)
- 2.13 Southern Shield Fern (Thelypteris Kunthii)
- ii.xiv Resurrection Fern (Pleopeltis Polypodioides)
- 2.15 Saw Palmetto (Serenoa Repens)
- 2.16 Seagrape
- two.17 Spanish Moss
- 3 Florida Native Flowers
- iii.1 Beach Sunflower (Helianthus Debilis)
- 3.2 Black-Eyed Susan (Rudbeckia Hirta)
- 3.3 Carolina Jessamine (Gelsemium Sempervirens)
- 3.four Columbine or Red Columbine (Aquilegia Canadensis)
- 3.v Fakahatchee Grass (Tripsacum Dactyloides)
- 3.6 Florida Violets
- 3.7 Florida's Native Orchids
- 3.eight Gaillardia (Gaillardia Pulchella)
- 3.9 Liatris
- three.x Muhly Grass (Muhlenbergia Capillaris)
- iii.11 Passion Blossom (Passiflora Incarnata)
- three.12 Pink Sundew (Drosera Capillaris)
- 3.13 Prickly Pear (Opuntia Humifusa)
- 3.14 Railroad Vine (Ipomoea Foot-Caprae)
- 3.fifteen Spiderwort (Tradescantia Ohiensis)
- 3.16 Star Anise (Illicium Floridanum)
- 3.17 Swamp Lily (Crinum Americanum)
- three.18 Swamp Sunflower (Helianthus Angustifolius)
- 3.nineteen Walter's Viburnum
- 3.20 Wax Myrtle
- iii.21 Wild Coffee (Psychotria Nervosa)
- 3.22 Wildflowers for All Seasons
- 3.23 Yucca
- four Concluding Thoughts
Florida Native Trees
If you lot're looking for low-maintenance plants that will make your landscape stunning, there are many options to choose from. Hither, we item 51 plants native to Florida that will assist create a beautiful and salubrious landscape for your property. We start off with the about pop trees that are native to the Sunshine land, starting with the most mutual.
Bald Cypress (Taxodium Distichum)
Most baldheaded cypress can survive up to 600 years in the wild, and some fifty-fifty live upwards to one,200 years. They grow across the Atlantic coastal region, as far north as Delaware and as far westward equally southeastern Texas.
These beautiful trees make a perfect add-on to your property because they add a gorgeous vertical accent. They tin can abound in dry locations, and during the autumn flavor, their feathery foliage changes to copper colour before they fall off. Their leaves then return with a flush of green during the spring season.
Chickasaw Plum (Prunus Angustifolia)
Next is the Chickasaw Plum – a flowering tree with a mass of thorny and slender branches twirling around a trunk. It grows up to xx-v feet tall, but you can find them normally in the six to twelve feet range.
The Chickasaw Plum tree is covered with small, white flowers that give out a sweet fragrance during the spring season. Small fruit besides appears, and they turn yellow from scarlet when ripe. You tin can swallow the tart plums direct or plow them into jelly. Other wildlife enjoys information technology as a snack besides.
Cycads
With more than than 2 hundred species, Cycads are a group of aboriginal plants that have existed since the age of dinosaurs. Unfortunately, while they were in one case very prominent, they are now endangered.
They are normally mistaken for palms but are distantly related. While unremarkably called the 'Sago Palm', this name is misleading, equally Cycads are distinct plants.
The Cycads have a tropical wait, and they tin survive in dissimilar environments, making them a pop selection for homeowners. Some species have a palm tree-like appearance, while the rest resemble shrubs. The stems seem thick or subterranean and trunk-similar.
Florida Maple (Acer Barbatum)
Among the plants native to Florida, the Florida Maple is perfect for ornamental employ and recreational utilize as a shade tree. It blooms lovely orange or yellow-colored fall leaves, and the plant itself has high oestrus tolerance, making it suitable for Florida atmospheric condition.
The Florida Maple tin abound upward to sixty feet tall, simply you can often run across this tree at heights of thirty feet. This tree gives off beautiful fall colors in muted oranges and yellows, and the older Florida Maples have bonny ribbed gray bark.
Florida Pines
Pino trees are among the plants native to Florida – some of these piece of work very well for dwelling house gardens with ample spaces.
Loblolly Pine Tree – This is the largest pine tree in Florida and can grow up to 150 feet. The Loblolly Pino is very tolerant to salt and drought once established.
Slash Pine Tree – This tree tin can ascent to 100 feet high and 4 anxiety wide. Information technology can grow well in a broader range of settings.
Sand Pine – This tree is small, typically less than 25 feet tall. Mainly, it grows in sandy coastal areas of the peninsula.
Gumbo-Limbo Tree (Bursera Simaruba)
Another found native to South Florida is the Gumbo-Limbo Tree – a big tropical semi-evergreen tree that tin ascension to sixty anxiety loftier.
The wood of the Gumbo-Limo is lightweight and soft, making it like shooting fish in a barrel to carve. Information technology was one time used to make carousel horses earlier plastics became the standard building material.
The branches and the body are usually thick and covered with smooth, resinous, peeling bark in a copper color that has a shiny, freshly-varnished, and attractive appearance.
This tree is affectionately called the 'tourist tree' because of the peeling ruby bark, similar to the peel of a sunburnt tourist.
Longleaf Pine (Pinus Palustris)
Amid the plants native to Florida that once dominated the southeastern U.S., the Longleaf Pine covered about 60 million acres of state.
Some varieties of native wildlife become dependent on the Longleaf Pines, including the gopher frogs, Florida mice, the endangered cherry-red-cockaded woodpecker, and the eastern diamondback rattlesnake.
The Longleaf Pines can grow up to 125 feet tall in a adept surroundings. Its thick, scaly bawl is blood-red-chocolate-brown, and its long, flexible needless are bright green – giving the plant a weeping appearance.
The spiny cones are large and every bit dramatic. When the cone is already vi to ten inches in length, crafters and florists prize them considering they make first-class kindling. However, never wait for them to drop as the Longleaf Pine cones tin can hold on the tree for more than a year.
Native Oaktrees
At that place are nearly 19 species of oak tree plants native to Florida, including the nearly bonny ones such every bit the Bluejack Oaks, Shumard, Live Oaks, Laurel Oaks and Water Oaks. Oak trees are hardwood trees that have many ornamental uses.
These oak copse are precious to wildlife because they serve as their habitat and provide them nutrient. Some copse fifty-fifty offer stunning fall foliage. Oak copse are generally strong and durable. Compared to other trees, they take a longer lifespan.
Several varieties of oak trees become hurricane-resistant when properly pruned. They can grow very quickly and can provide good shade for your property.
Redbud (Cercis Canadensis)
The Eastern Redbud is a medium-sized tree that can achieve up to thirty feet with a spread of twenty-five feet. It has an irregular crown which is sometimes vase-shaped, rounded, unmarried-trunked, or multi-trunked – depending on the pruning and cultivar. It grows in virtually every role of the eastern U.Southward.
The Eastern Redbud is a magnificent native tree, indicating the jump flavor when it begins to strike its spectacular floral display. Its size and rapid growth make it an ideal choice for many gardeners that hope to add together life to an empty space in their gardens.
Pawpaw (Asimina Triloba)
Primarily seen in the wild, the Pawpaw tree is amongst the tree plants native to Florida and other parts of the U.S. The tree has a silvery bawl and drooping leaves. It besides produces fruits that are edible and nutritious, tasting similar bananas or custard-like mangoes.
Information technology is well-known to wildlife and becomes the host tree for many butterfly species such every bit the Zebra Swallowtail.
Southern Magnolia (Magnolia Grandiflora)
Magnolia plants have a wide variety of sizes and shapes. But the beautiful Southern Magnolia is one of the most popular Magnolia plants native to Florida.
This tree tin reach up to 90 feet high – depending on its cultivar. Information technology has very lustrous and evergreen foliage, making it a perfect backdrop for other plants in the garden. The Southern Magnolia blooms gorgeous creamy-white flowers during the bound and summer seasons, producing a lemony fragrance. The flowers can abound equally big as a dinner plate in diameter.
Typically, Southern Magnolias abound as specimen plants. Even so, a row of these Magnolias makes an excellent screen for establishing a border between backdrop or blocking any cruddy view. Some gardeners, with time and patience, also train Southern Magnolias to be an espalier found.
Florida Native Shrubs
There are many unlike shrubs that are native to the state of Florida. Many of them tin be seen both in the wild, and are oft repurposed as ornamental shrubs for yards and gardens. These come in a multifariousness of dissimilar species, and most are fairly easy to treat, if they are in a hardiness zone that's similar to their native location.
Red Buckeye
The Reddish Buckeye is a modest tree non reaching more than than xx anxiety. It is a deciduous plant that makes it a specimen plant in areas too small for big copse. The Cherry Buckeye blooms ruby tubular-blazon flowers that consistently attracts hummingbirds and butterflies.
This plant is well-known for its spectacular brandish of clusters of beautiful red flowers during the spring flavour. It also has a flaky brown bawl and a coarse construction that appeal to a typical irksome wintertime landscape.
It works very well in fractional sun and has a fail tolerance to shade. The Red Buckeye found grows in various soil types and must be irrigated, especially during dry seasons. It'due south best to plant the Carmine Buckeye during late winter or spring.
Just remember that its seed pods are very poisonous to humans.
Beautyberry (Callicarpa Americana)
If you're searching for a institute for your garden that can attract birds, and then Beautyberry is the plant for yous! Beautyberry is amid the many plants native to Florida, and it bears striking bright purple fruits. Their deciduous leaves are coarse, fuzzy, and light green-colored.
Too known as the American mulberry, the Beautyberry is native to hammocks and Flatwoods. Yet, thank you to the birds, this plant has spread beyond many diverse terrains. This small and sprawling shrub grows between three to eight anxiety tall and four to eight feet wide.
This size is platonic for a specimen found, and its branches create long arches bending to the ground. This found needs pruning to keep it more compact, but ensure to prune before it blooms.
Coontie (Zamia Integrifolia)
The Coontie found, only like cycad, has ancient origins. Still, this native Florida constitute is the sole cycad plant that is native to North America. It has also become a preferred nutrient source for the rare Atala Butterfly and other larvae.
The Coontie plant looks similar to a small fern and grows up to 3 feet tal50. The leaves are sleeky and downy and connect to a brusk nevertheless thick underground stem.
Long agone, native people footing upwards these stems to make starchy flour for food. Even though they proficient this before, don't try it yourself because the stem is considered toxic unless there'southward proper grooming involved.
Coral Bean (Erythrina Herbacea)
If you lot desire something to beautify your garden from spring to autumn, then you lot can never get wrong with the Coral Edible bean. Information technology is amid the plants native to Florida that blooms red flowers and attracts butterflies and hummingbirds.
As the summertime garden fades during the fall flavour, the seed pods of the Coral Bean start to mature. The Coral Edible bean looks like blackness English pea pods, and they open up to show cherry blood-red seeds inside. The plant is beautiful simply also very poisonous. And then, ensure to keep this institute away from your children and pets.
Coral Honeysuckle (Lonicera Sempervirens)
The Coral Honeysuckle is among the flowering plants native to Florida. Information technology is as well called the Trumpet Honeysuckle and blooms brilliant cerise flowers throughout the bound and summertime seasons.
Some varieties also bloom yellow flowers. They are very attractive to butterflies and hummingbirds, and when they mature, they produce berries that describe songbirds during belatedly summer and the commencement of fall.
The medium-sized glossy dark-green leaves of the Coral Honeysuckle are attractive plenty to get a backdrop for other plants in your garden.
Firebush (Hamelia Patens)
The Firebush constitute is a semi-woody, perennial shrub known to many gardeners because of its blooming flowers from late spring to wintertime. It produces brilliant blood-red flowers attractive to hummingbirds and butterfly species such as Gulf Fritillary and Zebra Longwing.
The establish also produces berries that songbirds feed on. The Firebush plant produces flowers for months, and once established, it is an extremely easy shrub to maintain.
Florida'southward Native Bromeliads
Diverse Bromeliads species come in different sizes and shapes, and nearly are tropical that can grow outdoors in areas gratis of frost. If you live in frosty areas, you can withal abound Bromeliads in containers and simply bring them within when the colder flavour comes.
When growing Bromeliads indoors, place these houseplants in covered patios that receive diffused low-cal and are not exposed to directly sunday. Although some varieties tin work in various calorie-free weather condition, find the right Bromeliad that works all-time for you lot.
Gopher Apple
I of the evergreen plants native to Flordia is the Gopher Apple. Many gardeners use this as a groundcover because it only grows up to twelve inches in superlative.
It spreads quickly past its cloak-and-dagger stems and usually can be plant on roadside scrub habitats and dunes. When the institute matures, it forms a very thick groundcover and spreads over a few foursquare yards.
The institute has glossy greenish leaves with white blooms that usually appear during the summer season. It also bears fruits that are upwardly to one inch long. The fruit ordinarily starts white and then matures to a purplish, blood-red, or pink color and contains a single seed. These fruits are the favorites of gopher tortoises and other mammals.
Native Azaleas
Next to the list of plants native to Florida is a archetype Southern plant – the Native Azaleas. They are known for their structure and the fantastic blooms they produce, and in one case they are in full bloom, you can inappreciably see their leaves.
These beautiful ornamental plants are perfect for North and Central Florida landscapes. They come in various sizes and shapes, which are very versatile with any garden type.
While this plant is not available in South Florida, Native Azaleas take some relatives that tin be used equally an alternative.
Oakleaf Hydrangea (Hydrangea Quercifolia)
This coarse-textured shrub is a neat found to consider. The Oakleaf Hydrangea is usually used for understory planting under big trees such equally Live Oaks.
Every summer season, the shrub produces large cone-shaped white-colored flowers that continue to flower for several months. Then, these flowers change to purple or light pinkish. Several varieties are also available, offering superior blooms.
The wide, dark-light-green leaves of Oakleaf Hydrangea are likewise oak-shaped – the reason why the constitute has this name. The leaves grow the largest when grown in the shade and tin can reach up to twelve inches long and broad.
They are very mannerly, making them an fantabulous choice for a backdrop for other plants. The leaves turn reddish, imperial, or statuary during the fall season and hold onto the plant until winter.
Hibiscus (Hibiscus coccineus)
The Hibiscus coccineus, besides known as the swamp mallow, or marsh hibiscus a flowering shrub, is commonly institute in landscapes and garden centers. The flowers are cute because they come in rainbow colors. At that place tin can be in a single form or double forms, and almost last for merely a 24-hour interval.
The single-class flowers are but short-lived. All the same, the Hibiscus coccineus notwithstanding blooms all year-circular. The plant attracts hummingbirds and diverse butterflies such as blues, Gulf Fritillaries, and Cloudless Sulfurs.
Scarlet Salvia (Salvia Coccinea)
The herbaceous Scarlet Salvia is amid the perennial plants native to Florida – very attractive to butterflies and hummingbirds because of its cute tubular flowers that bloom during spring and fall. The flowers come up in a multifariousness of colors, such as cherry-red, white, or pink.
This plant can reach upwards to four anxiety high and works very well in any Florida-friendly mural. It can thrive in various conditions and is relatively tolerant to drought. Growing information technology gives you flexibility – you can mix it with other plants, mass them together in a border, or plant in a container.
Southern Shield Fern (Thelypteris Kunthii)
If yous are looking for spectacular plants for a shade garden, then the Southern Shield Fern might be what you need. The Southern Shield is among the fern plants native to Florida, and it goes by some other names like the Kunth's maiden fern and Southernwood fern.
It has long, slender and triangular fronds, emerging in bound and reaching four feet high. During the summertime season, the foliage becomes calorie-free light-green and turns into rich bronze during autumn.
Resurrection Fern (Pleopeltis Polypodioides)
Perhaps, you already saw a Resurrection Fern on the branches of a Alive Oak or any other tree. It is amongst the air plants native to Florida. This pocket-size establish can do what others tin can't – playing dead ane solar day and completely alive and flourishing the next.
During dry seasons, the plant is ordinarily greyness and shriveling up. Yet, when the rain comes, the Resurrection Fern 'resurrects' and springs to life in just a matter of hours – turning from gray to bright greenish and opening its fronds upwards.
Saw Palmetto (Serenoa Repens)
The slow-growing Saw Palmetto is amongst the plants native to Florida that tin reach up to ten feet alpine with a spread of up to x feet. It has a multi-trunked palm with stout stems that produce fan-shaped fronds crawling beyond the ground.
Although most of the plants produce dark-green leaves, the color is still variable. Information technology sometimes comes in silver or blue-argent color, which is common in the eastern part of Florida. The forms with these colors are often chosen Cinerea, Glauca, Sericea in the horticulture trade.
Although the Saw Palmetto is native to Southeastern Florida, information technology is also institute in the north and the due west. It grows in the wild such as the natural areas, but tin also exist useful for home gardens and commercial landscapes beyond the state.
Seagrape
The Seagrape is a shrub, usually covering the littoral areas in Florida. Although it is a shrub, information technology tin also be grown every bit a tree, depending on the pruning and planting site. When it matures, it gives a dense and symmetrical crown that reaches up to 50 feet high and thirty feet wide.
This constitute is susceptible to freezing temperatures and frost. The Seagrape can be pruned into a screen, windbreak, a hedge, or an attractive tree with an exposed and exciting twisted trunk. It is beneficial on shorelines because information technology helps preclude dune erosion.
Even though it has the proper name 'grape,' it is not a truthful grape. But, the fruits are edible and gustatory modality like muscadine grapes.
Castilian Moss
Known as a trademark of South Florida, the tangled-looking Spanish Moss droops from fences, phone lines, and oaks across the state. It ordinarily comes in green or gray.
Debunking the popular myth, Spanish Moss is an epiphyte, non a parasite, which ways that the found gets all its nutrients from the rainwater and air. So, y'all don't demand to remove them from your trees or fences because they play an essential role in the ecology of Florida.
Many insects and animals use this tree for protection. They take advantage of its thick masses for embrace. Insects fifty-fifty love to apply them every bit hideouts. Thus, the Castilian Moss is a significant function of the nest of various bird species, such as the Baltimore Oriole and the Parula Warbler.
So the next time you see a Castilian Moss in your garden, exist a skillful host.
Florida Native Flowers
Next, nosotros'll accept a wait at flowers that are native to the state of Florida. These flowers are often constitute in the wild, but they can likewise be found effectually yards, or within home gardens. Nigh of these flowers are fairly depression maintenance, provided they are in their native hardiness zones. If yous have pets, you'll want to make certain to cheque if each flower is compatible with your furry companions.
Beach Sunflower (Helianthus Debilis)
Added to the plants native to Florida is the Beach Sunflower. This beautiful butterfly-alluring flower is perfect for warm, dry out sites, including coastal areas.
Many gardeners love to use the Beach Sunflower equally groundcover considering they are vivid, colorful, and resistant to drought. They are as well visually highly-seasoned, making bang-up additions to any home garden where y'all are looking to fill in some gaps.
Blackness-Eyed Susan (Rudbeckia Hirta)
The sunny-colored Blackness-Eyed Susan is among the plants native to Florida that is tough yet very like shooting fish in a barrel to grow. It is a wildflower that can tolerate salt and drought, making it an excellent option for littoral landscaping.
This plant is 1 of the nine species of Rudbeckia – all native to Florida. The Black-Eyed Susan is the most grown in various landscapes among the Rudbeckia species and is excellent for butterfly gardens.
The plant has a mound of foliage with a brown center, and the bright-colored flowers have orange, yellow, red, and even golden petals.
To get a Black-Eyed Susan, you can purchase i or grow ane using seeds. Choice a well-tuckered location during the spring season, and ensure that you plant it when it'southward sunny.
The flowers start to bloom x to fourteen weeks later you plant the seeds, and they persist throughout the summer.
Carolina Jessamine (Gelsemium Sempervirens)
The cheerful Carolina Jessamine flower, as well known equally Yellow Jessamine, creeps in as warmer conditions comes. This lovely vine is among the plants native to Florida, and it blooms during late winter up to early on jump.
The Carolina Jessamine is usually found in the wild, along roadsides and open up woodlands. When the weather starts to warm, the hedgerows and treetops bloom with ii-inch long, trumpet-shaped yellow flowers. What's great is they put out a sweet odor which makes it more attractive for gardeners and pollinators.
When Carolina Jessamine is grown under the sun with no shade, it stays relatively meaty and bushy. Just in shadier areas, the vine climbs upward trees and follows a leading to the sunlight. It can even reach up to 20 anxiety long, and its narrow leaves grow opposite to each other along the bronze stems.
The Carolina Jessamine is an excellent vine for trellises, pergolas, arbors, and especially home gardens. It covers the area hands and quickly. Additionally, the vine can also be grown as a groundcover and works pretty well in steep areas.
Columbine or Red Columbine (Aquilegia Canadensis)
Another beautiful wildflower institute native to Florida is the Red Columbines, which belong to a broader grouping of Columbine plants. The Columbine plants abound in virtually every U.S. state, but the exact Columbine constitute species vary from state to state.
Over time, the found forms clumps and continues to spread, making information technology an first-class choice for groundcover by many gardeners – though information technology needs some maintenance to keep them in bounds. It grows very well in moist soils simply also has excellent tolerance in drought. The plant is also deer-resistant, making it a corking establish to keep if your garden is exposed to wildlife.
In Florida, the Red Columbine grows naturally – mostly in rocky woodland sites. It blooms frail ruby-red-and-yellowish flowers that attract bees, hummingbirds, militarist moths, and butterflies.
Fakahatchee Grass (Tripsacum Dactyloides)
Tripsacum Dactyloides: AKA: Fakahatchee Grass is native to Florida. Information technology has alpine, grass-like leaf growing upright, forming clumps four to six feet in width and superlative. The leaves of this plant have precipitous teeth-like shapes on their edges.
This plant bears flowers on stout spikes in a higher place its leaves in late leap and comes in diverse colors, including white, yellow, pinkish, or rust.
This establish can bring a taste of native Florida into your garden, adding texture to your yard. It is sometimes referred to as the Eastern Gamagrass, and because it forms a large dodder, it is excellent to be an accent plant or a border institute.
Additionally, the Fakahatchee Grass is a preferred nutrient source for the larvae of the Byssus Skipper butterfly.
Florida Violets
Florida Violets are perennial wildflower plants native to Florida. Typically, they abound in clearings and open wood areas throughout Florida. They bloom lovely yellow, white and purple flowers depression to the ground. Usually, y'all run across these plants throughout the Eastern U.S.
Blue Violet (Viola Sororia) – The Blueish Violet is a common almanac, growing on abode landscapes and forest floors throughout the eastern U.Southward. It is often mistakenly regarded as a weed, but when it blooms, the flowers can exist white or regal. The plant usually blooms in ate winter. It reseeds freely and spread very fast in the right environment and conditions.
Walter'southward Violet (Viola Walteri) – This Florida Violet is found in the woody areas in N Florida and Northern Central Florida.
Bog White Violet (Viola Lanceolata) – This Florida Violet is a tiny plant establish along the waterline of marshes, ponds, and bogs throughout the country.
Florida'southward Native Orchids
Florida is home to many dissimilar orchids that are native to the surface area, including the following:
Ghost Orchid – The Ghost Orchid is very popular among gardeners and institute lovers, but this is just one of the orchid plants native to Florida. They may be less heart-communicable than other tropical orchid species, only they give an exciting accent to your landscape.
Butterfly Orchid – The Butterfly Orchid is the showiest amongst the orchid plants native to Florida. They bloom small however beautiful flowers which produce a sweetness fragrance.
Spider Orchid – The Spider Orchid gives a spike with pocket-sized and spider-like blossom in white color. Growing a Spider Orchid from its seed is challenging, but it's one of the easiest to grow once it's established itself in your garden.
Gaillardia (Gaillardia Pulchella)
The Gaillardia, or the Blanket Blossom, is a perennial found native to Florida. Information technology blooms very bright flowers all throughout the summer and autumn seasons.
Its flowers can be single, double, semi-double, or tubular, and the plant grows on long stems above its soft and hairy leaves. The natural hybridization of this plant causes variations in colors and petal shapes and colors.
Normally, the flowers are orangish-ruby-red, cherry-red-purple, orange, solid yellowish, or red with a yellowish tip. These flowers are cute to butterflies. The plant can reseed itself, so expect to see it every year.
Liatris
Among the plants native to Florida, the Liatris plant is peculiarly impressive. This perennial constitute is cute yet strong at the same fourth dimension. It has several names, including gayfeather, colic root, or blazing star. Information technology makes a perfect addition to your garden because it attracts bees, collywobbles, and gardeners, every bit well.
This tall, slender plant blooms beautiful purple flowers, and when these attractive flowers are cut, they concord up very well in a vase.
The green colour of the grass-like leaves of Liatris lasts through the summer, but information technology turns to bronze during the autumn flavor. The institute has at least thirteen species – so you won't have any problem finding the right constitute.
Some species have meaty growth patterns and stronger stems that hold them upwards when cut for displays. In that location are also Liatris plants that bloom in shades of white and royal.
Muhly Grass (Muhlenbergia Capillaris)
If yous are looking for a plant superstar, this versatile Muhly Grass may be what you are looking for. Among the plants native to Florida, the Muhly Grass can put on a fabled bear witness during the fall season, even if information technology just receives footling maintenance and intendance throughout the year.
You can usually notice Muhly Grass in Flatwoods and forth highways and coastal lands in Florida. It is commonly used in mass plantings because of its drift-like cute outcome and in borders. But nowadays, this plant is a more popular option in habitation gardens and commercial spaces.
Growing this ornamental plant is very simple – it produces clumps reaching upwards to 3 feet high and three anxiety broad when it reaches maturity.
Passion Blossom (Passiflora Incarnata)
This like shooting fish in a barrel-growing flowering vine, Passion Flower, is among the perennial plants native to Florida. It blooms beautiful v-inch flowers that come in different shades of purple – each with five far-flung petals.
The middle part of the flower is similar to a helipad, with a tiny yellow pollen sac with the shape of a bean suspending overhead. During summer and autumn, each of these flowers just lasts for a day. The green fruit called ovoid is likewise edible.
This establish can go long without water and is valuable to butterflies such every bit the Gulf Fritillary. Thus, the Passion Flower institute is a must-have for whatever butterfly garden.
Pink Sundew (Drosera Capillaris)
Interestingly, in that location are too carnivorous plants native to Florida, and i of them is the Pinkish Sundew. This plant has a unique way of looking for nutrients in poor, dry soil, such every bit communicable insects.
In that location are more cannibal plants in Florida than you can observe in other states, and they are usually growing in the panhandle and bogs.
If yous wonder how they catch insects, they have these attractive scents to lure them and glutinous fluids into helping contain the casualty. Subsequently successfully trapping the insect, they release digestive juices to absorb its nutrients.
Y'all can abound carnivorous plants like the Pinkish Sundew in your home garden. But ensure they receive lots of light, and preferably, they must be in a moist environment. It's best to abound them in containers with moist soil or rain gardens. You lot tin too abound them indoors equally long as the area is well-lit.
Although you can find many of them in Florida, they are a threatened species now. Then, never remove them from the wild and only buy plants produced by respectable growers or retailers.
Prickly Pear (Opuntia Humifusa)
Want a low-maintenance establish for your garden? And so, the Prickly Pear, which is among the cactus plants native to Florida, is for you lot. It takes the sun and survives with lilliputian water and minimal intendance. The evergreen cactus is a beautiful properties in borders, and it even adds some accents of its ain.
Additionally, it gives food and a safety place for animals, making information technology the meridian Florida-friendly option for any garden. Several parts of this found are edible, including the pads and the fruits. Some of these are used for cooking, ranging from main dishes, bread, vegetable sides, desserts, candies, cocktails, beverages, and many more.
Railroad Vine (Ipomoea Pes-Caprae)
Next to the list of plants native to Florida is a beautiful plant – the Railroad Vine. Many gardeners use this institute as a groundcover, specially for littoral areas. The Railroad Vine is usually known as the Beach Morn Celebrity found.
Information technology is highly tolerant to sea salts and sandy soils and very helpful in preventing soil erosion around dunes.
Its low-growing runners accept leather-green leaves that can reach up to thirty anxiety. Thus, the plant has its proper name because of these long runners. It needs constant pruning to help it stay in premises.
The found blooms with trumpet-shaped flowers in pink any time of the year – but mainly blooms the best flowers from May to November.
Spiderwort (Tradescantia Ohiensis)
You'll know that the spring season is arriving when this beautiful flowering constitute starts popping in your garden. The Spiderwort is among the upright perennial plants native to Florida.
Over time, it forms clumps and blooms in leap, with flowers having just three petals in pink, bluish, violet, or white. Each one-inch flower can't last more than than a day, only this plant continues to put out new blooms for two months.
Star Anise (Illicium Floridanum)
The rapidly-growing Star anise is amidst the evergreen plants native to Florida. It has olive-green leaves that requite off a unique scent of licorice when crushed or bruised. Its slender branches usually droop to the basis, more often than not forming a rounded canopy.
Gardeners employ this shrub for windbreaks and dumbo hedges. They also employ this every bit a border or espalier plant. The Star Anise reaches upwards to twenty feet high and 10 feet wide in shade or sun. However, information technology grows well in the sun.
Swamp Lily (Crinum Americanum)
Crinum Lilies are a common sight in several southern gardens. Just, only ane variety of Crinum plants is native to the Southeast – the Swamp Lily, which is ofttimes confused with the streamside spider lily.
The Swam Lily is likewise known equally the String Lily and is usually constitute in wet areas like the swamps and stream banks. Around the home and commercial landscapes, Swamp Lily is ideal for pelting gardens, water gardens, swales, and even on pond shores.
The Swamp Lily has strap-shaped leaves in light-green colour, and the plant ordinarily grows upward to three feet high. During the warmer months, the institute blooms with spidery-white fragrant flowers reaching several inches in width.
Swamp Sunflower (Helianthus Angustifolius)
Among the sunflower plants native to Florida, i of the most beautiful is the Swamp Sunflower. The gardeners usually prefer it because it attracts pollinators, brightens the gardens, and most specially, shelters the wildlife, making it a must for any Florida landscape.
This herbaceous perennial constitute goes fallow during wintertime in colder parts of Florida, but it springs back to life when the temperature rises. It is desirable in many landscapes and fits very well because it's low maintenance.
Compared to other sunflowers, this found is more upright just smaller than the giant sunflowers. A row of Swamp Sunflower tin can attract pollinators and go on the neighborhood delighted all fall.
The Swamp Sunflower stands out from the rest considering its leaves are narrow and rough. That's why it is sometimes known equally 'narrow-leaf sunflower.' It has nighttime green foliage with brilliant flowers, that form mounds as tall as six feet high and six feet broad.
The flowers concenter collywobbles and bees, making the plant an first-class choice for pollinator gardens. Its thick-leave foliage also serves as a shelter for wild animals.
Walter's Viburnum
The Walter'due south Viburnum is among the plants native to Florida, with dark green glossy leaves emitting an intriguing fragrance when hobbling or crushed. It commonly grows up to twenty anxiety, but you can likewise find them in dwarf form considering y'all can grow this plant either as a shrub or small tree.
This plant blooms small and beautiful white flowers that concenter bees and butterflies in spring. The fruit too attracts birds and wildlife, and information technology becomes an ideal nesting site for Cardinals.
Walter's Viburnum tin can tolerate unlike soil types and commonly prefers to grow in full sun. This institute is depression maintenance and highly tolerant to drought, but it may produce tree suckers, so you need to prune it regularly.
Wax Myrtle
If yous alive in coastal areas in Florida, the Wax Myrtle is an ideal choice for your garden. It is as well known as the Southern Bayberry, deriving its name from the waxy berry which was once harvested to create a bayberry candle.
Nowadays, the Wax Myrtle is preferred and appreciated for its table salt tolerance and easy maintenance. Information technology grows in total dominicus and well-tuckered soil. This constitute is too a host for birds and butterflies. If you want, yous can also prune the Wax Myrtle into a screen, hedge, or border.
Wild Coffee (Psychotria Nervosa)
Wild Coffee is adjacent to the list of plants native to Florida. This has fascinating leaves that grow up to six inches longs. On the underside of each foliage, y'all tin also find very fine hairs along the mid-rib. Its fruits and leaves are similar to Coral Ardisia, only the plant grows larger and less tolerant to cold temperatures.
This shrub grows to ten anxiety high and 8 feet broad, with a round and dumbo growth addiction. If Wild Coffee grows under the shade, it looks like a small tree with a canopy. Information technology is also available in different cultivars, such as the dwarf shrub or the Little Psycho.
The fruits of the Wild Java attract many birds and other wildlife, while its flowers become a nectar source for the rare butterfly species chosen Atala, which are found mainly in the Southeast.
Wildflowers for All Seasons
The wildflower plants native to Florida tin can give yous a kaleidoscope of shapes and colors to your garden. These low-maintenance wildflowers have the heat and thrive in boiling areas and come back annually.
If you want to support wildlife or enjoy the sight of native plants, option a wildflower and allow them add some color to your garden.
Winter Wildflowers: The Florida wintertime is short and mild. Several of these plants which grow between December and February proceed to bloom until spring. They are essential to pollinators considering they sustain them when nothing else is in blossom.
If you want to make your garden your refuge during these colder months, pick the Butterweed or the Lyreleaf Sage. If you alive in N and Central Florida, you can add together Atamasco Lily, Wild White Indigo, and the Blueish Phlox.
Spring Wildflowers: In Florida, the spring flavour comes early, and the plants start to bloom later the start pelting, including the Blueish-eyed Grass, Florida Greeneyes, and the Blueish Violet. The Lupines, Green and Gold, Woodland Pinkroot, and Columbine also flower in the northern role.
Leap to Summer Wildflowers: Many plants native to Florida bloom from bound until summer: Lizard's Tail, Carolina Wild Petunia, Passion Flower, Oakleaf Fleabane, Daisy Fleabane, Pinewoods Milkweed, and Spring Lady'south Tresses. The Golden Ragwort, Stoke'south Aster, Soft Greeneyes, and Georgia Tickseed also blossom in the northern part.
Summer Wildflowers: When the hot summer months arrive, many wildflower plants native to Florida are at their best. These are the Narrowleaf Yellowtops, Oblongleaf Twinflower, Bartram'south Rose Gentian, and the Beach Sunflower. The Turk's Cap Lily and the Florida Regal Coneflower are also dandy options in the northern part.
Summer to Fall Wildflowers: For plants that bloom from summer to fall, yous can try the Gian Ironweed, Goldenrods, Coastalplain Honeycombhead, Grass-leaved Gold Aster, Jacquemontia, Leavenworth'due south Coreopsis, Partridge-Pea, Bee Balm, Starrush, and Wild Ageratum. The Orange Coneflower, Lanceleaf Coreopsis, Continuing Cypress, and the Central too grow natively in the northern and central parts.
Autumn Wildflowers: During the fall season, many landscapes transform into a paradise of cute fall colors. The wildflower plants native to Florida present during this flavor are the Rayless Sunflower, White Crownbeard, and the Slender Blazing Star. The Swamp Sunflower, Vanilla establish, and the Pinkscale Blazing Star too bloom in the northern and fundamental parts.
Wildflowers in the Garden
Florida is home to many wildflower plants, several of which grow along the roadside, and some which thrive in the garden.
Phlox: This wildflower commonly blends in with grass, but when late winter comes, Phlox bursts into bloom.
Purple Coneflower: This plant attracts bees and butterflies, brightening whatever garden in cute colors other than purple.
Bluish-Eyed Grass: This plant prefers moist areas, producing beautiful yellow-centered bluish flowers that accept the shape of a star.
Ironweed: This plant got its name because of its rigidness. It usually blooms from July to October.
Milkweed: Milkweed is a group of plants with milky sap. I of them is the Asclepias tuberosa, a perennial plant native to Florida, with yellow and orangish flowers alluring monarch butterflies.
Spiderwort: Spiderwort is often seen as weeds, popping in fields and yards. It blooms very delicate flowers, non lasting more than a mean solar day.
Yucca
Many plants native to Florida, like the Yucca, are tough and beautiful at the same time. Yucca is a perfect improver to any garden because it blooms white flowers on green strap-shaped leaves. The plant needs full sun to grow and is ordinarily tolerant to drought, sandy soils, humidity, and oestrus.
Yucca has different varieties, including the Mound Lily Yucca, Adam's Needles, and Spanish Bayonet – all of which are plants native to Florida and are ordinarily bachelor at nurseries.
Considering of their odd shapes and coarse texture, these plants are specimen plants and focal points. Yuccas come in various sizes and mostly take sharp-pointed leaves. So, ensure that yous identify them in the correct location.
Final Thoughts
Now you have many improved selections of piece of cake-thriving plants native to Florida. Ask your local nursery what plants would work all-time for you and your home. Always retrieve that native plants are more likely to grow when placed in the correct environment. If you plant them correctly, your garden will flourish in no fourth dimension at all.
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